An interesting report from Pravda on the UN’s latest initiative to help Haitians recover from their recent earthquake disaster :
An investigation revealed that the Nepalese battalion of the UN introduced anger in Haiti, due to the cholera epidemic that killed 2,120 people and infected 93,222 since its appearance last October
According to the local newspaper published here, Le Nouvelliste, the study of French epidemiologist Renaud Piarroux determined that the disease-causing bacteria, Vibrio cholerae, was brought by UN soldiers and has spread from its base in Mirebalais, one of the regions most hit by the epidemic.The publication detailed that the scientist performed the investigation last November at the request of the Haitian government, which soon will send a copy of the results to UN investigators.
These findings support the statements made by members of the population who blame the soldiers of the UN Mission for Stabilization in the country for discharging faeces into the Artibonite River, which was the main source of water in the villages of the populations most affected by this disease.
Haitians recently played the lead role in staging protests to demand the immediate departure of the battalion, which arrived here October 9th, just days before the outbreak of cholera and after an outbreak recorded in Nepal, where the disease is endemic.
The Caribbean state had not been suffering from cholera for over a century and, according to the World Health Organization, it is very likely to remain in the country for years despite a national effort and cooperation of nations like Cuba and Venezuela to counter it.
The epidemic remains in check because Haitian authorities have already invaded the ten regions [states] of territory, maintaining increased pressure in Artibonite, where the disease began.
The disease has also crossed borders and reached the neighboring Dominican Republic, with 20 confirmed cases, but no deaths reported.
Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by eating food or drinking water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It causes high fever, severe diarrhea and vomiting leading to dehydration and even death.
That should add to the rioting :
On Tuesday, the UN mission in Haiti (Minustah) appealed for an end to violent demonstrations in the cities of Cap-Haitien and Hinche, which it said had seriously hampered its response to the outbreak.
On Monday, armed demonstrators also opened fire on peacekeepers at Quartier Morin in the Nord Department, a UN statement said.
At least two protesters were killed, including one hit by a bullet fired by a peacekeeper in Quartier Morin. Six UN personnel were injured in Hinche.
The UN said it was forced to cancel flights carrying soap, medical supplies and personnel to the north, where the outbreak is centred.
Demonstrators also looted and burnt a World Food Programme warehouse, destroying 500 tonnes of food aid, and other humanitarian organisations in the area had suspended projects, it added.
The violent demonstrations broke out after some people started blaming UN peacekeepers from Nepal – where cholera is endemic – for introducing the disease, which officials said had killed 1,110 people and infected more than 17,000 others as of Monday.
and general dislike of the troops occupying the country :
Nine days after the devastating earthquake that struck Haiti on January 12, 2010, it’s now clear that the initial phase of the U.S.-led relief operation has conformed to the three fundamental tendencies that have shaped the more general course of the island’s recent history. It has adopted military priorities and strategies. It has sidelined Haiti’s own leaders and government, and ignored the needs of the majority of its people. And it has proceeded in ways that reinforce the already harrowing gap between rich and poor.
0 Comments